Đáp án Tiếng Anh lớp 6 Unit 12 Global Success chủ đề Robots chi tiết
Tiếng Anh 6 Unit 12 Global Success chủ đề Robots giúp các bạn học sinh khám phá những bước tiến về công nghệ và khả năng của người máy trong tương lai.
Trong bài viết dưới đây, IELTS LangGo sẽ cung cấp đáp án và gợi ý trả lời cho tất cả các phần trong Unit 12, giúp các bạn học sinh nắm vững kiến thức và vận dụng hiệu quả trong các bài kiểm tra cũng như trong giao tiếp thực tế.
I. Getting Started - At an International Robot Show
1. Listen and read
Phần Getting Started giúp học sinh làm quen với chủ đề của Unit 12 qua cuộc hội thoại của Tiến sĩ Adam với Nick và Phong tại triển lãm robot quốc tế.
2. Read the conversation again and tick (✔) T (True) or F (False).
1 - T. H8 is a very useful robot
2 - F. WB2 can't repair broken machines.
3 - T. Shifa is a doctor robot.
4 - F. H8 is the fastest in the robot show.
5 - T. Shifa is very smart.
3. Complete the following sentences, using the adjectives in the box: fast, smart, useful, heavy, strong.
1. My dad bought me a very useful home robot last week. It helps me to do many household chores.
2. This is a very fast car. It can travel at a speed of 300 km per hour.
3. He's very strong. He can move a big car!
4. They're making a very smart robot. It can understand 30 languages.
5. The table is too heavy for me to move on my own.
4. Match the following activities with the pictures.
Đáp án:
1 - b. make meals
2 - c. move heavy things
3 - e. repair a broken machine
4 - d. do the dishes
5 - f. put toys away
6 - a. iron clothes
5. GAME Miming. Work in groups. A student mimes one of the activities in 4 and the others try to guess. Then swap.
Mẫu hội thoại 1:
Nam: Look at my hands. What am I doing?
Lan: Are you doing the dishes?
Nam: No, try again. Look, I am stirring a big pot.
Phong: Ah! You are making meals!
Nam: Yes, that's right! It's your turn now, Phong.
Mẫu hội thoại 2:
Hoa: Look at me. What am I doing?
Minh: You are putting toys away.
Hoa: No, try again. I am using a screwdriver to fix this washing machine.
Lan: You are repairing a broken machine!
Hoa: Yes, that's right! Excellent, Lan.
>> Xem chi tiết tại: Getting Started Unit 12 Tiếng Anh 6
II. A Closer Look 1
Vocabulary
Phần Vocabulary giúp các bạn học sinh nắm được từ vựng và cụm từ liên quan đến Robots và các hoạt động mà Robots có thể thực hiện được.
1. Match the verbs in column A to the words or phrases in column B. Then listen, check and repeat them.
1 - c: understand our feelings
2 - a: pick fruit
3 - b: do the washing
4 - e: water plants
5 - d: work as a guard
2. Work in pairs. Tell your partner the activities in 1 you can or can't do now.
Gợi ý trả lời:
- I can water plants, but I can't pick fruit.
- I can water plants, but I can't work as a guard.
- I can pick fruit, but I can't work as a guard.
- I can understand your feelings, but I can't work as a guard.
- I can do the washing and pick fruit, but I can't understand your feelings.
3. Work in pairs. Read the information about what V10, a robot, can or can't do. Ask and answer questions.
Nội dung chi tiết:
| Skills of V10 | Can | Can’t |
| repair a broken machine |
| ✓ |
| do the washing | ✓ |
|
| work as a guard | ✓ |
|
| read our moods |
| ✓ |
| water plants | ✓ |
|
| understand what we say |
| ✓ |
Gợi ý trả lời:
1. repair a broken machine
A: Can V10 repair a broken machine?
B: No, it can't.
2. do the washing
A: Can V10 do the washing?
B: Yes, it can.
3. work as a guard
A: Can V10 work as a guard?
B: Yes, it can.
4. read our moods
A: Can V10 read our moods?
B: No, it can't.
5. water plants
A: Can V10 water plants?
B: Yes, it can.
6. understand what we say
A: Can V10 understand what we say?
B: No, it can't.
Pronunciation - Falling tone in statements
4. Listen and repeat the following sentences.
1. I often water plants after school. ➘
2. Shifa can do many things like humans. ➘
3. My dad makes delicious meals at weekends. ➘
4. WB2 is the strongest of all the robots. ➘
5. H8 is a home robot. ➘
5. Practise saying the statements in the following paragraph. Then listen and repeat.
1. My robot is Jimba. ➘
2. It's a home robot. ➘
3. It's very helpful. ➘
4. It can do the housework. ➘
5. It can also water plants and pick fruit. ➘
6. It can work as a guard. ➘
7. I love my robot very much. ➘
>> Xem chi tiết tại: A Closer Look 1 Unit 12 Tiếng Anh 6
III. A Closer Look 2
Phần A Closer Look 2 Unit 12 tập trung giúp học sinh nắm được cấu trúc so sánh hơn nhất với tính từ ngắn.
1. Write the superlative form of the adjectives in the table below.
| STT | Adjectives | Superlative form |
| 1 | fast | the fastest |
| 2 | tall | the tallest |
| 3 | noisy | the noisiest |
| 4 | nice | the nicest |
| 5 | hot | the hottest |
| 6 | light | the lightest |
| 7 | quiet | the quietest |
| 8 | heavy | the heaviest |
| 9 | large | the largest |
2. Complete the following sentences with superlative form of the adjectives in brackets. 1 is an example.
Đáp án:
1. Bonbon can move 10 tons; it's the strongest of all.
2. This robot can understand all of what we say. It's the smartest in the robot show.
3. He is the tallest in our class; he is about 1.8 m tall.
4. This is the smallest of all home robots; we can put it in our bag.
5. This robot is only 200 dollars. It's the cheapest in our shop.
3. Complete the following sentences with comparative or superlative form of the adjectives in brackets.
Đáp án:
1. My brother's room is tidier than mine.
2. The hottest desert of all is the Sahara and it's in Africa.
3. Travelling by plane is faster than going by car.
4. Who is the tallest in your family?
5. I think dogs are smarter than cats.
4. Work in pairs. Look at the information of the three robots: M10, H9, and A3 and talk about each of them, using superlative adjectives.
|
| M10 | H9 | A3 |
| Age | 5 | 7 | 10 |
| Weight | 20 kg | 45 kg | 50 kg |
| Height | 80 cm | 120 cm | 150 cm |
| Price | 1.800 USD | 1.000 USD | 1.500 USD |
Gợi ý trả lời:
Về Độ tuổi (Age):
- A3 is the oldest of the three robots.
- M10 is the youngest of the three robots.
Về Cân nặng (Weight):
- A3 is the heaviest of the three robots.
- M10 is the lightest of the three robots.
Về Chiều cao (Height):
- A3 is the tallest of the three robots.
- M10 is the shortest of the three robots.
Về Giá cả (Price):
- H9 is the cheapest of the three robots.
5. GAME Find someone who... Work in pairs. Ask your partner to find in your class someone who is
- the tallest
- the oldest
- the smartest
- the shortest
- the biggest
- the smallest
Hội thoại gợi ý:
A: Who is the tallest student in our class?
B: I think it's Nam.
A: Who is the shortest student in our class?
B: It's Linh.
A: Who is the oldest student in our class?
B: It's Minh. He was born in January.
A: Who has the biggest schoolbag in our class?
B: It's Tuan. His backpack is huge!
A: Who is the smartest student in our class?
B: I think it's Lan. She always gets good marks.
A: Who is the smallest student in our class?
B: It's Vy. She sits in the first row.
>> Xem chi tiết tại: A Closer Look 2 Unit 12 Tiếng Anh 6
IV. Communication
Everyday English - Expressing Agreement and Disagreement
Trong phần này, các bạn sẽ học các mẫu câu thông dụng để thể hiện quan điểm cá nhân Đồng ý/Không đồng ý (Agreement/Disagreement).
1. Listen and read the dialogues. Pay attention to the highlighted sentences.
Nội dung hội thoại:
A: I think robots can help us a lot in our daily life.
B: I agree with you.
A: Peter says robots can do everything like humans.
B: I don't agree with him.
2. Work in pairs. Express your opinions about the following statements. Use the highlighted phrases in the dialogues above.
Gợi ý hội thoại:
- Home robots are the most useful of all types of robots.
A: I think home robots are the most useful of all types of robots.
B: I agree with you. They can do a lot of housework for us.
C: I don't agree with you. I think doctor robots are more useful because they can help sick people.
- Some people can use robots to do bad things.
A: Some people can use robots to do bad things.
B: I agree with you. Bad people can program robots to steal things.
- Robots will use too much electricity in the future.
A: In the future, robots will use too much electricity.
B: I don't agree with you. I think future robots will use solar energy.
My robot's abilities
Trong phần này, các bạn sẽ nghe về 'khả năng của robot' từ chương trình radio của bản tin 4Teen News để điền thông tin, sau đó, thực hành phỏng vấn các bạn trong lớp và báo cáo kết quả thu thập.
3. Listen to the radio programme from 4Teen News. Then fill the blanks with the words you hear.
Đáp án:
Speaker: Today we ask our friends: Tom from Australia, Linh from Viet Nam and Nobita from Japan to tell us about their robots. Tom, would you like to start?
Tom: Well, my robot can (1) understand what I say. It can also understand my feelings. It’s the (2) smartest robot.
Speaker: Linh?
Linh: My robot is my best friend. It does a lot for me: clean the floor, (3) put my toys away, and …
Speaker: And Nobita?
Nobita: My robot is very useful. It helps me a lot. It can (4) water my plants and even work as a (5) guard.
4. Interview three friends about what abilities they want their robot to have. Note their answers in the table below.
Gợi ý nội dung:
|
| Friends | Abilities he/she wants his/her robot to have |
| 1 | Minh | cook meals and clean the house |
| 2 | Lan | teach English and solve math problems |
| 3 | Phong | drive a flying car and guard the house |
5. Report your results to your class.
>> Xem bài mẫu chi tiết tại: Communication Unit 12 Tiếng Anh 6
V. Skills 1
Reading
Phần Reading giúp học sinh nắm vững tên gọi và chức năng đặc trưng của các loại robot thông dụng.
1. Work in pairs. Discuss the following questions.
Gợi ý trả lời:
1. What types of robots are there?
→ There are many types of robots, such as home robots, teacher robots, worker robots, doctor robots, and space robots.
2. What robots are children interested in?
→ Children are usually interested in teacher robots or toy robots.
2. Read the text and choose the best answer to each of the questions.
Đáp án:
1. What show is on in Ha Noi now?
→ B. A robot show
2. Which type of robots can help children in their study?
→ C. Teacher robots
3. Doctor robots can _______.
→ C. take care of sick people
4. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?
→ C. Home robots can't do much of the housework.
3. Read the text again and fill the table below.
| Types of robots | What they can do |
| Home robots | ● cook meals ● clean the house ● do the washing ● iron clothes |
| Teacher robots | ● help children to study ● teach English, literature, maths ... ● improve English pronunciation |
| Worker robots | build houses and move heavy things |
| Doctor robots | look after sick people |
| Space robots | build space stations on the Moon and on planets |
Speaking
Phần Speaking giúp các bạn thảo luận, liên tưởng và mở rộng ý tưởng về vai trò của người máy trong các môi trường thực tế hằng ngày.
4. Work in pairs. Discuss what you think robots can do in the following places.
Gợi ý trả lời:
| Places | What robots can do |
| Home | ● take care of children ● clean the floor ● guard the house |
| School | ● teach lessons ● check attendance ● clean classrooms |
| Factory | ● build cars ● move heavy boxes ● pack products |
| Hospital | ● deliver medicine ● check temperature ● perform surgeries |
| Garden | ● water plants ● cut grass ● pick fruit |
Mẫu hội thoại thực hành:
1. Địa điểm: Home
A: What can robots do at home?
B: They can clean the floors and wash dishes.
2. Địa điểm: School
A: What can robots do at school?
B: They can teach lessons and check students' attendance.
3. Địa điểm: Factory
A: What can robots do in a factory?
B: They can move heavy boxes and build cars.
4. Địa điểm: Hospital
A: What can robots do in a hospital?
B: They can deliver medicine and look after sick people.
5. Địa điểm: Garden
A: What can robots do in the garden?
B: They can water plants and cut the grass.
5. Work in groups. Take turns to talk about robots and what you think they can do. Can you think of other types of robots?
>> Xem bài mẫu chi tiết tại: Skills 1 Unit 12 Tiếng Anh 6
VI. Skills 2
Listening
Trong phần Listening, học sinh sẽ được tìm hiểu về năng lực và hạn chế của người máy trong kỷ nguyên công nghệ qua cuộc trò chuyện giữa bạn Khang và Tiến sĩ Adams.
1. Listen to the conversation between Khang and Dr Adams and tick (✓) the phrases you hear.
Đáp án:
[✓] look after sick people
[✓] understand what we say
[✓] build the very high buildings
[✓] teach many subjects
[x] move heavy things
2. Listen to the conversation again and tick (✓) T (True) or F (False).
Đáp án:
1 - F. Robots can't do many things today.
2 - T. Worker robots can build the very high buildings.
3 - T. Teacher robots can teach on the internet.
4 - T. Robots can talk to humans.
5 - F. Robots can do everything like humans.
Writing
Phần Writing (Viết) hướng dẫn các bạn lên ý tưởng và miêu tả về một chú robot mơ ước trong tương lai theo mong muốn của bản thân.
3. Imagine a robot you would like to have. Make notes about it.
Gợi ý điền bảng:
| 1 | Name of your robot | Miko |
| 2 | Type of robot | home robot |
| 3 | Where it can work | at my home (kitchen, living room) |
| 4 | What it can do for you | cook meals, clean floors, water plants, guard the house |
4. Now write a paragraph of 50-60 words about the robot you would like to have. Use the information in 3 to help you.
>> Xem bài mẫu chi tiết tại: Skills 2 Unit 12 Tiếng Anh 6
VII. Looking Back
Vocabulary
Phần Vocabulary giúp các bạn học sinh ôn tập các cụm động từ chỉ hành động, công việc dọn dẹp và kỹ năng đời sống gắn liền với chủ đề Robot (Người máy).
1. Write the correct words to complete the phrases.
1. iron the clothes
2. move heavy things
3. pick fruit
4. do the washing
5. do (hoặc wash) the dishes
2. Fill the blanks with the verbs from the box.
1. Robots can work as guards when we're away.
2. We rarely go to restaurants because my father can make delicious meals at home.
3. Can you repair my broken clock?
4. Can robots understand our feelings?
5. My father and I water the plants in our garden every morning.
Grammar
Phần Ngữ pháp giúp các bạn học sinh ôn tập cấu trúc so sánh nhất đối với tính từ ngắn (the + adj + est).
3. Use the correct form of the adjectives in brackets to complete the paragraph.
Welcome to our company. We’ve made the (1) smartest robot in the world. It’s the (2.) smallest and the (3.) lightest we’ve made but it can do many things in your house. It can even fly to clean the ceilings. It can teach children all school subjects. It’s also the (4) strongest in our lab because it can move more than 200 kg. It’s not difficult to own a robot like this because it’s one of the (5) cheapest robots in the world.
4. Complete the following sentences with superlative form of the adjectives in brackets. Do you know the answers?
1. What is the highest mountain in the world?
→ It’s Mount Everest.
2. What is the largest lake in Viet Nam?
→ It’s Ba Be Lake.
3. What is the longest beach in Viet Nam?
→ It’s Tra Co Beach.
4. What is the widest river in the world?
→ It’s Amazon River.
5. What is the hottest desert in the world?
→ It’s Sahara Desert.
>> Xem chi tiết tại: Looking Back Unit 12 Tiếng Anh 6
VIII. Project
Project Unit 12 với chủ đề Robot Design Competition là một dự án học tập giúp các bạn học sinh rèn luyện kỹ năng tìm kiếm thông tin, làm việc nhóm và trình bày ý tưởng bằng tiếng Anh về chủ đề Robots.
1. You are taking part in a robot design competition. Work in groups, decide what your robot is like and complete this table.
Dưới đây là ý tưởng thiết kế chú robot thông minh bảo vệ gia đình thế hệ mới:
| Robot name | eLife-Bot |
| Appearance (weight, height, etc.) | - small and light (15 kg). It is about 1 m tall. - It has a camera eye and rolling wheels. |
| Where it can work | - in smart houses, apartments, and buildings. |
| What it can do | - guard the house, lock the doors automatically, control smart devices, and alert owners of danger. |
2. Present your designs to other groups. Vote on the best robot.
>> Xem bài mẫu chi tiết tại: Project Unit 12 Tiếng Anh 6
Unit 12 Tiếng Anh lớp 6 đã giúp các bạn học sinh khám phá những kiến thức thú vị về rô-bốt và công nghệ tương lai, đồng thời rèn luyện khả năng sử dụng tiếng Anh thông qua hệ thống bài tập phong phú.
Hy vọng phần đáp án và gợi ý trả lời cho các bài tập trên đây sẽ giúp các bạn củng cố từ vựng, ngữ pháp và các kỹ năng tiếng Anh, từ đó tự tin áp dụng vào các bài học cũng như các tình huống giao tiếp hằng ngày.
Chúc các bạn học tập tốt!
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